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E51 The E51 Catalytic Converter Problem

If I was in your position and had the money I'd opt for certainty and replace the whole thing front to back.

I see no reason for gambles with these things, make it right and relax.

Any stainless you have now will sell well on here.
 
So I think I may have the dreaded front cat failure.
Rears are decoded. Was driving today and had the distinct rattle from the front when accelerating at around 1800rpm. Other than that was driving fine and no loss of power, only rattled around that rpm when accelerating.

Just before getting home I had a check engine light come on (was still driving fine and no loss of power).

Checked the code and it's P0174 (lean on bank 2). I'm assuming the drivers side cat is partially blocked and affecting the sensor/fuel mixture?

It was still driving fine. Have it on the driveway and will pull out the front cats to check them out and decore before driving again.
Hi mate. I've just got an E51 and have been looking around for a guide on how to decore the front cats, but so far haven't found anything. Do you know of any, or have you got any tips?
Like, do I need to remove the pipes and cut open the cats? That kind of thing.
Cheers from Oz :)
 
AUSTRALIA:
For anyone from Australia, I just got my rear cats removed and replaced with test bypass pipes. Can't tell you the relief of having these removed and giving the car a proper rev for the first time.
It was $550 for the two bypass pipes, done day of drop off. Stoked.
Hey Eggsy. I'm up on the Gold Coast. I got an E51 a few weeks ago and I'm about to get it on the road (I got it fron Grays Vehicle Auctions and it didn't come with plates).
Is there a reason that you did the back cats and not the fronts? And do you know where they got the bypass pipes by any chance?
Cheers.
 
Hi mate. I've just got an E51 and have been looking around for a guide on how to decore the front cats, but so far haven't found anything. Do you know of any, or have you got any tips?
Like, do I need to remove the pipes and cut open the cats? That kind of thing.
Cheers from Oz :)
Hi Tim.

If you have the premium membership on here, there's an excellent guide in the E51 technical section on decoring the front cats. I've also added my experience on doing it and things that helped me.

It's a bit of a process. If you have basic mechanical skills it's not too hard, just time consuming and the bolts/studs holding the front cat to the manifold are a pain. I did mine in the garage with the car on ramps. You don't need to cut the cats open, just smash out the insides with a long screwdriver, pole, prybar etc.

You can decore the rears or replace them with test pipes. I'd already done that, got them off ebay from a seller in Perth. The idea is if the fronts break up they will blow out the rear and not clog up the rear cats. However that's not 100% guaranteed.
My front driver side started to go with the distinctive rattle. Looks like I got to it in time though as when I took it off it still looked intact from the front and not clogged up.

I'm in Aus too, down near Sydney though. If you were closer I'd be happy to give you hand. Feel free to reach out if you have any questions.
 
My engine is seized now because my cats blogged the exhaust while I was towing my caravan going on holiday.

A few people from forum already know about it happening to me too, as I spoke to them on the phone while on holiday.
I told them I'd write a full report about it on this forum at some point after my return from holiday, I've been back from holiday a few weeks now but during those weeks I've been very busy (converting Elgrands and other vehicles), helping to rescue LPGforum, helping someone move house, and I had to go back (to Cornwall) to collect my caravan.... So I haven't had much time to write the sort of lengthy detailed post that people have to come expect from me (even on lesser matters) on this important matter.

But it's about time I wrote something even if it's not as lengthy or detailed as I intended.

The gist of it is that I didn't have time to decore my own Elgrand's cats before I went on holiday to Cornwall fully loaded with people and with my 26ft Caravan on tow also fully loaded. Towing uphill on the A30 up Bodmin Moor I felt a sudden decrease in engine power (as I've said on this thread before people should expect to feel when their cats go) and recognised that this was probably due to the cats having failed, so I pulled into the first layby and scanned the vehicle OBD for engine problem codes. There were error OBD problem codes for camshaft position sensors, this confused the matter because cam sensor issues could also mean lower engine power, so I phoned a certain guru on this site for a second opinion before taking the exhaust off (which would have meant sending someone who was following us in another car with a baby on board into the nearest town to buy the necessary tools). Guru reckoned it unlikely to be the cats that were the problem, I should try cleaning the cam sensors and see how it drove/towed then. So perhaps against my own judgement I did continue on the journey to see how it went after cleaning cam sensors but after cleaning the cam sensors the engine was still down on power. Now that I'd connected my laptop to get more detailed information (from the LPG system readings) than any code reader could provide (at least regards fuelling) I could see that the problem was on the passenger side bank of engine cylinders. So, I didn't drive much further (just a couple of miles but with the engine struggling) before pulling into the nearest layby and phoning the RAC. RAC man number 1 came out, I told him about the problem with Elgrand cats and that it seemed very likely to me that this was the problem. He listened but even though he couldn't find any problem himself (and his OBD scanner gear didn't even work on the Elgrand whereas I'd got a £30 JOBD scanner on board that did work on the Elgrand which told me about the cam sensor issue, which I told him about), he didn't seem to believe it would be cats that were the problem and seemed to be in a rush to get away. He told me that my RAC cover on;y covered the car, not the caravan, and that if I wanted the caravan shifting to Newquay from here (30 miles away) it would cost me about £500 by one of their sub-contractors. He recommended I continue to drive 'now the engine has cooled down a bit' and told me 'we are right on the top of Bodmin Moor here so its all downhill to Newquay' and 'see how it goes on the downhill stretch you should be OK to Newquay from here'. This time, very much against my better judgement and I have to question myself on why I did it... I drove a few more miles towing the caravan and it felt the same but getting worse. RAC man number 1 was still following me at this point so I pulled over half onto the grass verge and RAC man stopped behind me. At this point I insisted he loaned me a hammer and chisel so that I could knock a hole in my exhaust because he wasn't allowed to do anything like that due to Elf-n-safety. I even had to sign a disclaimer form before he'd loan me the hammer and chisel and then another form to say I'd decided to do something against his advice. I knocked a hole in the exhaust just in front of the passenger side rear cat and loads of cat material that must have come from the front cats breaking up came out, so I had to knock a second hole in it much further up the pipe closer to the front cat just to make the hole in front of the broken cat material that was clogging the rear cat and it's feed pipe. RAC man was very surprised to see the cat material come out of the hole and, really, at this point we both knew that him advising me to drive further might have caused me some severe problems and that I was daft to have followed his advice... This time starting the engine after knocking the holes in the exhaust I could see on my laptop readings that the engine seemed much happier, was drawing more vacuum and it revved more freely... But the exhaust was now rather loud with the holes I'd knocked it it! We all set off again and this time the engine pulled properly just as it did before the problems had started. I thought problem nearly solved I'll just get an exhaust place in Newquay to decat and fix the holes in the exhaust while we're on holiday. RAC man who was following phoned me and said 'You seem to be OK now so I'll leave you to it'. I said 'OK mate cheers'. But 10 miles further down the road and after the RAC man had left me the same lack of power problem re-occurred and seemed worse than ever. This time it couldn't be a problem with the passenger side cat, if it were a cat problem it could only be with the drivers side cats (which I hadn't knocked a hole in). At this point my laptop battery had died so I didn't have the diagnostic window that the LPG software had given me earlier. And this time the engine started to overheat and then the oil warning light came on while I was going up another steep hill (after the RAC man had said it was all downhill to Newquay 10 miles earlier). I pulled over again in as safe a spot I could manage/make it to (but still dangerous especially with the volume of traffic) and called RAC out again. RAC man number 2 came out, he had an outline description of what had happened before from the RAC but I filled him in with the details. Told him I wanted the car and caravan shifting to Newquay but there was no way I was paying an RAC subcontractor £500 to shift the caravan, said he must know some recovery garages in the area please phone them instead of the £500 RAC subcons. He phoned a recovery garage for me, they didn't have a lorry big enough to put the caravan on but came out with a lorry and a van, the van pulled the caravan, the Elgrand was loaded onto the lorry.. These were good lads and I'd use them again if I needed a tow in Cornwall. £150+Vat for shifting a car and caravan 15 miles using two of their vehicles and 2 guys so a reasonable price too. Arrived at camp site 5 hours later than expected, a bit tired, no working car and a broken Elgrand. Got set up on the campsite and next day while everyone else went into Newquay I set about trying to diagnose and fix the Elgrand. I went to St Austell in the other car that went on holiday with us and bought loads of tools, engine oil, etc, and then unbolted the other side exhaust (drivers side the side I hadn't knocked holes in). I hoped the more recent problems (after the apparent fix) would be fixed when I removed the drivers side exhaust but the engine still pulled the same. Going out of the campsite there's a very steep hill at each side, I started going up a hill and the engine suddenly seized dead. I rolled backwards down the hill all the way back into to the car park of the camp site which is where the Elgrand stayed until I more recently went back to Cornwall (in my Merc ML) to get the Elgrand shifted back home. But at least I got a couple more days in Cornwall out of the misfortune lol!

When I have this engine out I'll strip it to see what damage the cat problem led to. Would be interesting to hear/read if other people have stripped engines that failed following cat problems and what damage they found... Perhaps this engine could be repaired (I won't know until I've stripped it) but I'm thinking it'll probably be just as easy just to get another engine for it.
It's good reading a long and detailed story like this, coming from someone who obviously wnows what they're doing.
What do you think the reason is for both cats going at pretty much the same time?
 
Hi Tim.

If you have the premium membership on here, there's an excellent guide in the E51 technical section on decoring the front cats. I've also added my experience on doing it and things that helped me.

It's a bit of a process. If you have basic mechanical skills it's not too hard, just time consuming and the bolts/studs holding the front cat to the manifold are a pain. I did mine in the garage with the car on ramps. You don't need to cut the cats open, just smash out the insides with a long screwdriver, pole, prybar etc.

You can decore the rears or replace them with test pipes. I'd already done that, got them off ebay from a seller in Perth. The idea is if the fronts break up they will blow out the rear and not clog up the rear cats. However that's not 100% guaranteed.
My front driver side started to go with the distinctive rattle. Looks like I got to it in time though as when I took it off it still looked intact from the front and not clogged up.

I'm in Aus too, down near Sydney though. If you were closer I'd be happy to give you hand. Feel free to reach out if you have any questions.
Thanks for that Alex.
Yeah, luckily I'm not too bad at throwing a spanner around. I've just replaced the driver's side lower control arm, tie rod end and inner CV boot, and am about to do the same on the other side (I got the van at Grays Auctions, who don't sell vehicles with plates on them, so I need a roadworthy to get it on the road).
So you weren't too confident that the internals of the fronts would just blow out the back when they start deteriorating? I'd probably do the same. What's the rattle sound they make? I'll have to keep an ear out. Luckily with the current Japanese FM band range the stereo won't be up too loud ;)
Do you know the name of the eBay store in Perth? I've been looking around but I haven't seen anything in Australia, only overseas.

Thanks heaps for your offer and help Alex. Top man.
 
Thanks for that Alex.
Yeah, luckily I'm not too bad at throwing a spanner around. I've just replaced the driver's side lower control arm, tie rod end and inner CV boot, and am about to do the same on the other side (I got the van at Grays Auctions, who don't sell vehicles with plates on them, so I need a roadworthy to get it on the road).
So you weren't too confident that the internals of the fronts would just blow out the back when they start deteriorating? I'd probably do the same. What's the rattle sound they make? I'll have to keep an ear out. Luckily with the current Japanese FM band range the stereo won't be up too loud ;)
Do you know the name of the eBay store in Perth? I've been looking around but I haven't seen anything in Australia, only overseas.

Thanks heaps for your offer and help Alex. Top man.
No problem. If you've done the lower control arm you'll be fine with decoring the front cats.

I think it depends where the fronts start breaking up. If they start breaking from the back they'll most likely blow out, but if they start breaking from the front they'll most likely get clogged.

I think it's luck of the draw. When I took mine off the front looked fine, so I think the back may have been breaking up. I didn't experience any loss of power but did get a lean code on the opposite side, so it was partially clogged. If you lose power then it's completely clogged and most likely too late.

Sound was like a metallic rattle, when putting your foot down or under load, around 1800-2000rpm.
 
No problem. If you've done the lower control arm you'll be fine with decoring the front cats.

I think it depends where the fronts start breaking up. If they start breaking from the back they'll most likely blow out, but if they start breaking from the front they'll most likely get clogged.

I think it's luck of the draw. When I took mine off the front looked fine, so I think the back may have been breaking up. I didn't experience any loss of power but did get a lean code on the opposite side, so it was partially clogged. If you lose power then it's completely clogged and most likely too late.

Sound was like a metallic rattle, when putting your foot down or under load, around 1800-2000rpm.

That makes sense. There's a wealth of reading on here about the damned felines. It seems like it's one of the main issues with Elgrand ownership. Or maybe I'm still naive ;) It's a shame the fronts are such a pain to do, or there isn't some sneaky work-around.

https://forum.elgrandoc.uk/attachments/underseal-Elgrand-jpg.86817/

Here in Straya we don't have to worry so much about pesky things like 'the environment', or if Harley riders are anything to go by, noise, so I might just take everything off from the exhaust manifolds back and be done with it!

I take it you ride too?
 
Hi all, are there manufacturing dates available for when the recall applied to vehicles, and is it possible to check if this was done
 
Somewhere within the posts there are the instructions for checking if recalls have been carried out. Perhaps someone with a better memory can point you in the right direction.
 
http://www.Nissan.co.jp/RECALL/search.html
 
Another Aussie here,

@MaxMaxquez ;)

The van (series 1 RWD) was struggling to go over 80kmh or 3000rpm and was pinging if we tried to go over it. I initially tried to change the fuel filter, the spark plugs, knock sensor (was throwing a code), check for hose leaks but then injured my ankle for 4-5 months so could never attempt to repair it.

A few days ago, I opened the rear left cat slightly and despite the noise, the car was performing excellently again.

I am moderately competent with my hand so I would have no issues doing the rear cats. The front one is another story as I know how hard it is to access the back of the engine as I was there when a technician was changing the knock sensor...

Due to budget constraints, I am unable to pay for the front cats to be done as all shops in Canberra refuse to do it or charge a fortune for it.

I am only looking to use the car for another year or two so I was thinking decoring the rear cats would be a good solution, but I'd like your opinion on the longevity of this method

Any advice?
 
Another Aussie here,

@MaxMaxquez ;)

The van (series 1 RWD) was struggling to go over 80kmh or 3000rpm and was pinging if we tried to go over it. I initially tried to change the fuel filter, the spark plugs, knock sensor (was throwing a code), check for hose leaks but then injured my ankle for 4-5 months so could never attempt to repair it.

A few days ago, I opened the rear left cat slightly and despite the noise, the car was performing excellently again.

I am moderately competent with my hand so I would have no issues doing the rear cats. The front one is another story as I know how hard it is to access the back of the engine as I was there when a technician was changing the knock sensor...

Due to budget constraints, I am unable to pay for the front cats to be done as all shops in Canberra refuse to do it or charge a fortune for it.

I am only looking to use the car for another year or two so I was thinking decoring the rear cats would be a good solution, but I'd like your opinion on the longevity of this method

Any advice?

I reckon what you're thinking about doing makes sense.

If by 'opened the rear left cat slightly' you mean you opened it at the front end and that caused the engine to seem to run properly again then it's likely that a front cat has failed and the debris from it was blocking the entrance to the rear cat.

At this stage you could spend time / money decoring the front cat only to find that the engine has already been damaged by running it with the blockage before. Since you only expect to run it for a year or 2 now you might as well see if it runs OK with just the rears decored.

There is a downside though - there could still be some cat material stuck in the failed front cat, if there is no engine damage now the stuck material could cause engine damage in future. But that seems unlikely if decoring rear cats makes it run properly, because that points to debris from front cats having cleared itself.
 
As above but also when the rears are out (off the car) run the engine to see if you get any loose stuff out.
Maybe if you could use an industrial vacuum on the pipe too.
I would also look at a free flowing mid box too as this could clog up too.
And by the way.

 
Could be time for another wake up call.
All catalytic converters are consumables.
Lifed at 100k/miles or 10 years.
Generally.
However they are a known early failure issue on our Elgrands.
You pay your money and you make your own choice.
 
If by 'opened the rear left cat slightly' you mean you opened it at the front end and that caused the engine to seem to run properly again then it's likely that a front cat has failed and the debris from it was blocking the entrance to the rear cat.

At this stage you could spend time / money decoring the front cat only to find that the engine has already been damaged by running it with the blockage before. Since you only expect to run it for a year or 2 now you might as well see if it runs OK with just the rears decored.

There is a downside though - there could still be some cat material stuck in the failed front cat, if there is no engine damage now the stuck material could cause engine damage in future. But that seems unlikely if decoring rear cats makes it run properly, because that points to debris from front cats having cleared itself.
Yes opened at the front end. I am really not sure how complex the front decoring process is. I'll try to post photos later.
 
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